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| P.S. Ahuja, Arvind Gulati , R.D. Singh, R.K. Sud & R.C. Boruah |
| ISBN |
: 9788172338312 |
Book Format |
: Book |
| E-ISBN |
: 9789387741089 |
Binding |
: Hard Bound |
| Language |
: English |
Edition |
: 1 |
| Imprint |
: Scientific Publishers |
© Year |
: 2020 |
| Pages |
: 476 |
Trim Size |
: 6.75 X 9.75 |
| Weight |
: 1100 Gms |
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| Print Book |
: ₹4,950.00
₹3,465.00
30%Off
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| Individual E Book |
: ₹5,850.00
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| Institutional E Book |
:
Price available on request
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Blurb
Tea is a popular non-alcoholic beverage that maintains exclusivity as well as mass appeal for respite and relaxation. Tea is fast gaining importance for its health benefits as a nutraceutical. In addition to its global end-use, tea plantations as a whole are undergoing a transition towards mechanization, and agro-technolotgies for farm mechanization have been rationalized. With the advent of biotechnological approaches, management of genetic resources and plant improvement are evolving, both for improving productivity and quality under normal and stress environments. Tea manufacture is also undergoing process of transformation due to the advent of new machines with precise and controlled steps of manufacture. Pre-withering machine is a disruptive concept in tea processing and is highlighted in this book. Various diversified health care products e.g. theaflavins, polyphenols, theanines decaffeinated tea etc. are getting place in the market. Fast teas viz., Ready-to-Drink teas, tea concentrates, instant tea, tea based juices and tea wines are in queue for impacting the markets. In this book, effort has been made to bring together the latest advances on aspects of tea husbandry, physiology, biochemistry, manufacture and biotechnology to give a one stop exposition of status on Tea Technology to the reader.
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1. History of tea in India………Brajinder Singh and R.K. Sud Introduction Tea in Assam Tea in Darjeeling Tea in South India Tea in Uttarakhand Tea in Kangra valley
2. Genetic improvement of tea…..S. Singh, Ashok Kumar, S. Karthigeyan and P.S. Ahuja Introduction Origin and distribution Germplasm resources and conservation Problems of tea production and breeding Breeding objectives Inheritance of yield and quality traits Breeding approaches for genetic improvement of tea Future strategies
3. Tea applied genomics: utilizing genetic variability and current genomic tools to enhance productivity. …..R.K. Sharma, Pankaj Bhardwaj, Rahul Kumar, Himanshu Sharma and P.S. Ahuja Background Population and genetic diversity Assessment of gene flow among the gobal tea cultyivations other than centre of origin DNA fingerprints for unique identification Establishment of genetic uniformity SSR marker development Genome mapping and quantitative trait loci (QTLs) mapping Opportunities and prospects
4. Plant propagation…..R.K. Sud Introduction Requirements Nursery structure Vegetative propagation Raising seedlings Centring of nursery plants Raising grafted plants
5. Tea seed and its biology…..Amita Bhattacharya, R.K. Ogra, Om Prakash and R.S. Shekhawat Introduction Biclonal and polyclonal seeds Flowering and pollination Fruit and seed development Seed bearing pattern Seed morphology Germination Physiology of tea seeds Storage Uses
6. Young tea management……R.D. Singh Young tea raising Mulching Intercropping in young tea Root growth in young tea Tillage Water requirement
7. Tea pruning……R.K. Sud Definition and importance Objectives of pruning Types of pruning Types of skiffing Level and time of pruning and skiffing Pre-requisites for pruning Pruning and biochemical changes Pruning and hormones Pest infestation in relation to pruning Post pruning care Pruning cycle Other management practices during pruning season Development of unproductive and abandoned tea plantations Future area of work
8. Tea plucking…..R.K. Sud Definition and importance Basics of plucking Tipping Shoot growth and crop distribution Systems of plucking Standards of plucking Plucking interval Management of different flushes in kangra Yield vs quality Harvesting quality crop Future lines of work
9. Mechanization in tea…..K.K. Singh Introduction Engine operated sprayers Aeroplanes and helicopter sprayer Tea plucking machine Shear harvesting Motorized harvesting can be classified as follows Self –propelled machines Mechanization of pruning Mechanical up rooting of tea Bio-composting
10. Plant nutrition….R.D. Singh Deficiency of important nutrient elements in tea Use of Fertilizers Nitrogen Phosphorus Potassium Calcium Magnesium Sulphur Micronutrients Zinc Manganese Copper Boron Aluminum Selenium Trace elements as chelates Fertilizer and tea quality Time of fertilizer application Method of application Plant nutrition in young tea Age of plantation and fertilizer use Fertilizer use and root growth Mulching and nutrient uptake Pruning vs fertilizer levels Leaf analysis for diagnosis Importance of soil testing
11. Water management in tea…..K. K. Singh Introduction Study of hydrological data Estimation of crop evapotranspiration Water management in tea Irrigation in tea Water application methods Drainage in tea Design discharge of open ditch Design of open drains Sub surface drainage Lay out of drainage system
12. Disease management in tea…..Arvind Gulati and R.K. Sud Leaf diseases Stem diseases Root diseases Management strategies for primary root disease
13. Managing weeds in tea…..R.D. Singh Critical period Reasons for weed infestation in tea Losses caused due to weeds in tea Weed management New herbicides Quality of water and bioefficacy of herbicide solution Physical and mechanical methods Weed biology Benefits of weeds in tea crop management Economics of weed management Suggested cultural practices
14. Insect and mite pests of tea and their management…..Gireesh Nadda, S.G. Eswara Reddy and Adarsh Shanker Sucking pests Lepidopteran pests Coleopteran pests Mite pests (acarina) Soil pests Minor pests
15. Pesticide residues in tea…..Yogesh B. Pakade and Adarsh Shanker Introduction Fate of pesticides Fate of pesticides residue during processing Fate of pesticides during infusion Methods for determination of pesticide residues Mrls in tea and global trade Conclusions
16. Organic tea farming…...R.D. Singh Planting material Manuring Mulching Technical efficiency Scope
17. Plant physiological approaches for enhancing productivity in tea…..S.K. Vats and P.K. Nagar Introduction Effect of environmental factors on tea Dry matter production Winter dormancy Dormancy and plant growth regulators Plant growth regulators for crop improvement
18. Tea biochemistry….Ashu Gulati Polyphenols L-theanine (n5-ethyl-glutamine) Caffeine Lipids Biogenesis of aroma during manufacture Polyphenol oxidase
19. Tea manufacture…..Ashu Gulati Green tea Oolong tea Black tea Leaf preconditioning machine for withering Other developments in tea technology
20. Diversified tea products….H.P. Singh, Brajinder Singh and Mahesh Gupta Tea as major nutraceuticals base CSIR-IHBT role in developing tea nutraceuticals Future trends
21. Some recent innovations in tea biotechnology…..Anil Sood, Madhu Sharma, Amita Bhattacharya, Sanjay Kumar, R.K. Sharma, P.K. Nagar, Om Prakash and P.S. Ahuja Introduction Tea glutamine synthetase: gene isolation, characterization and exploration Molecular diagnostics using DNA markers Physiological and molecular basis of winter dormancy Response of tea to drought Molecular basis of catechin biosynthesis in tea Tea micropropagation Rooting, hardening and field transfer of tissue culture raised plants Somatic embryogenesis Synthetic seeds Tea transgenics Conclusion
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